翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Stephen I of Croatia ・ Stephen I of Hungary ・ Stephen I of Iberia ・ Stephen I of Moldavia ・ Stephen I of Pécs ・ Stephen I of Sancerre ・ Stephen I, Ban of Bosnia ・ Stephen I, Count of Burgundy ・ Stephen I, Count of Troyes ・ Stephen I, Duke of Bavaria ・ Stephen Ibaraki ・ Stephen II ・ Stephen II Csák ・ Stephen II of Constantinople ・ Stephen II of Croatia ・ Stephen II of Hungary ・ Stephen II of Iberia ・ Stephen II of Moldavia ・ Stephen II of Naples ・ Stephen II of Troyes ・ Stephen II, Ban of Bosnia ・ Stephen II, Duke of Bavaria ・ Stephen III ・ Stephen III Báthory ・ Stephen III of Auxonne ・ Stephen III of Hungary ・ Stephen III of Iberia ・ Stephen III of Moldavia ・ Stephen III of Naples ・ Stephen III, Duke of Bavaria Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Stephen II of Hungary ： ウィキペディア英語版 Stephen II of Hungary Stephen II ((ハンガリー語:II István); (クロアチア語:Stjepan II); (スロバキア語:Štefan II); 1101 – early 1131), King of Hungary and Croatia, ruled from 1116 until 1131. His father, King Coloman, had him crowned as a child, thus denying the crown to his uncle Álmos. In the first year of his reign, Venice occupied Dalmatia and Stephen never restored his rule in that province. His reign was characterized by frequent wars with neighbouring countries. ==Early years (till 1116)== Stephen and his twin brother, Ladislaus, were sons of King Coloman of Hungary by his queen, Felicia of Sicily. According to the ''Illuminated Chronicle'', they were born "... in the year of our Lord 1101."〔''The Hungarian Illuminated Chronicle'' (ch. 146.104), p. 132.〕 Stephen was named after the first king of Hungary, who had been canonized in 1083, implying that he was his father's heir from birth. A document written in Zadar in approximately 1105 AD makes mention of "Stephen, our most renowned king" along with Coloman, proving that the latter had his four-year-old son crowned king. By the time of Stephen's coronation, Coloman had demonstrated his intention to secure the succession for his son. Coloman's ambitious brother, Álmos who had already rebelled against the king in 1098 opposed this plan and left Hungary. He first sought the assistance of Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor, followed by an appeal to Duke Boleslaw III of Poland. When all of his efforts ended in failure, Álmos submitted to Coloman and returned to Hungary, although he made several abortive attempts to dethrone Coloman in the following decade. In order to bring an end to the menace these plots presented to Stephen's succession, Coloman had Álmos and Álmos's little son, Béla, blinded. When he fell gravely ill in early 1116, Coloman also had his brother imprisoned. The ''Illuminated Chronicle'' narrates that the dying king "instructed his son and his great men" to invade Rus' in order to take vengeance for Coloman's failure in the 1099 siege of Peremyshl (Przemyśl), Poland.〔''The Hungarian Illuminated Chronicle'' (ch. 151.107), p. 133.〕 Coloman died on 3 February 1116. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Stephen II of Hungary」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.